Hello, dear reader.As you know, arthrosis is called joint inflammation, which involves deformation and gradual destruction.The disease is accompanied by severe pain, which is present even in static joint position.Ignoring the problem can lead to the fact that the function of the joints will only disappear.Today we are going to talk about knee joint arthrosis, which is normal.Our knees are subject to certain loads every day, which, in general, is normal for them.But if the burden has increased the intensity, or a person is suffering from overweight, then his condition is very complicated.What will help solve such problems?We'll talk about this a little later, and now we should get used to the characteristics of the disease, as well as the symptoms.
What is the arthrosis of the knee joint
The disease is characterized by several terms that can reflect the essence.There are definitions such as "gonarthrosis", which means the presence of pathological changes in the knee joint area.
But with the "deformation of arthrosis", it is the affected knee cartilage, while it is preceded by some deformation in the ligaments and muscles.
In other words, the disease is characterized by depression of the cartilage, losing its strength.The common function is weakening, and it loses its depreciation properties, as a result of the joints start to collapse.
The deformation process takes a long time, so don't think that the disease has appeared in a few days or weeks.In the first signs of arthrosis, you should consult your doctor, as only he can prescribe the right treatment.
One way or another, the whole process of deforming joints has three degrees.Please note that successful treatment is only possible in the first stage, when the new joint starts to collapse.
The first stage arthrosis of the knee joint
This stage is the simplest, as it is an early stage in the development of the disease.Please note that the disease does not appear in one day, but develops safely for several years.
As a rule, no one is paying attention to the symptoms of the early stage, as they are not bright enough, and therefore, people eliminate all of them at normal fatigue.
Over the years, the knee cartilage loses their elasticity, so their heavy load can lead to the destruction of their structure.
Arthrosis from the level of the knee joint
The first stage of the disease is ignored, as we pay close attention to acute symptoms, which is actually our problem.But in the second stage, the symptoms become brighter, related to that, no longer possible to ignore it.
The second degree is accompanied by serious cartilage destruction, as well as the emergence of small bone growth, which largely limits joint mobility.
This is what causes painful sensations that neglect the disease will only be intensified.
In X -Ray, you can see the important narrowing of the intraarticular gap, as well as the compaction of the bone itself.In addition, the first serious deformation in the joint itself is detected.
At this stage, it is difficult for a person to ignore the symptoms of arthrosis.Each morning it will be accompanied by strong stiffness in the joints, while there will be quite bright sensations.
Please note that such pain is not to be confused with anything, as painkillers rarely help to overcome them.
Arthrosis 3 degrees knee joint
In the third stage, the disease will only worsen, which means that it will be difficult to ignore the symptoms.
Not only is the redness and swelling of the inflamed area, but also a significant deformation of the joints, as normal joint movements are not possible.
It is not recommended to reach the third stage, as changes in the structure of the joints at this stage can cause defects.
Successful treatment can only be done in the first two stages, while you can not only stop the deformation and destruction process, but also eliminate the disease completely.
Please note that you can protect yourself from the effects of arthrosis only in the first two stages.That is, thanks to the treatment you produce, you can live a full life, engage in physical endeavors, and enjoy all the joys of life.
Of course, the last stage is the most neglected, which is why some difficulties may arise in their treatment, but the situation is still hopeless.Even in the third stage, you can cure knee joint arthrosis.
The course of the disease is accompanied by acute pain despite rest, in addition, there is a shortage.
The foot stops to bend is usually not only due to high pain, but also for developing deformation.
Causes of arthrosis of the knee joint
There is no reason to lead to serious illness.
There are usually some of them, and everything is one degree or the other affects the condition of the joints.The cartilage is affected, as a rule, due to a strong burden or injury, for example.
That is, this is a whole set of factors that lead to the development of such diseases.Our framework is a bit resistant to many factors, but only if they appear separately.
Well, if there are some of them, and they all affect the knee joints regularly, then the first symptoms will not come.
There are reasons such as arthrosis development:
- A violation of metabolism.
- Inflammation of the joints, which is a chronic form.
- A big burden on the knees, for example, with professional lessons by one of the sports (most often it runs).
- Performs the knee operation to remove the meniscus.
- Transmitted knee injury.
Knee joint arthrosis - symptoms
When it comes to symptoms, it should be immediately stated that the most interesting of them is still sick.After all, it is precisely to Him that we pay attention, and then only when its intensity increases significantly.
So, initially, pain will appear only when walking, while it is not important.More ignoring the disease leads to the appearance of pain after a long stay in the sitting position.
With any movement, the problem is heard by the feet, which only shows that the joints have undergone some changes.
Patients become more difficult to bend, as this process will be very painful.
Let's take a look at the list of basic symptoms that accompany the knee joint arthrosis:
- The presence of inflammation, leading to swelling of the cartilage.
- Reduces the normal mobility of the knee.
- Strong pain in the joints.
Knee joint arthrosis - treatment
Don't think that you can get rid of the disease in just one way.Treatment must be comprehensive, which means consisting of several types of therapy.This way, you can achieve the desired results in this way.
Self is fully excluded, as you can only endanger your health.Therefore, an appeal to the doctor in this case will be compulsory.
It is possible to achieve the required results only with complex treatment.At the same time, the process is a bit long, so you have to be patient.
Therapy includes taking medicines, compliance with diet, joint massage, therapeutic training, and the use of non -traditional drugs.
Surgical intervention is only prescribed in the most advanced cases.Before that, you can do it with other types of treatment, which, when performed correctly, will bring the desired results.
- Reduces load. In this case, a special orthopedic knee pad or a regular wooden cane will help us, which can serve as the center of gravity.
- Drug use. It can be a ointment that must be used directly to the painful area, or taken in it.
- Surgical therapy It includes endoprosthetics (internal prosthesis installation), osteotomy (removal of bone deformation) or arthroscopy (joint study using small cutting work in tissue).
Chondroprotectors for knee joint arthrosis
The best way to get rid of the disease is to restore cartilage.This is done using special medicines, actions aimed at eliminating articular edema, as well as eliminating their inflammation process.
Such medicines are called "chondroprotectors", and they contain glucosamine and chondroin sulfate.
If glucosamine contributes to the full synthesis of the cartilage, then honroitin increases the metabolism of phosphorus-balcium in the body.Recovery of this process allows the joints to obtain elasticity, which, in fact, stops its destruction.
The fund is produced in the form of ointments and in the form of tablets, powders and injections.The duration of treatment allowed at least six months, and the first positive results can be expected after three months.
Knee arthrosis together - treatment with folk remedies
If the disease is in the early stages, then folk medicine has the opportunity to cure the disease.Remember that traditional medicine is powerless if the disease is launched.
What is the traditional medicine that can help?One of the most effective is "magnetic ferite".No matter how strange the sound is, it will help to deal with serious illnesses.
Finding it is not very difficult as it looks, because such a magnet is in each radio receiver.It needs to massage the painful place for 20 minutes daily.
Such therapy helps to overcome the strongest pain.But there are other ineffective methods that will also help eliminate the disease without using medicines.
- Apple vinegar. It is necessary to melt in a glass of water a few tablespoons of the vinegar and divide the total into three doses.
- Sunflower oil.You will need two tablespoons of oil, which should be heated by fire, and then start rubbing into the joint area.
- Burdock. Provide about seven plant leaves, spreading them on a flat surface with a side of the velvet.Put them in a pan and pour them with boiling water.The damaged knees are pre -folded with oil, after which burdock leaves are used.The knees are set to use the cling film, and are fixed with a scarf made of dense fabric.
Home -based arthrosis treatment
As mentioned, in the first two stages, treatment can be done at home, but even in this case no one cancels the doctor's consultation.
Start -starting you should do your diet, which must be reinforced by gymnastics.Doctors usually prescribe anti -inflammatory drugs that will help reduce pain.
Knee massage with arthrosis at home
Simple massage will help relieve pain, which can be done freely.But first, however, it is recommended to chat with a professional massage.
The massage period is about half an hour:
- Sit on the bed and try to straighten the affected leg.
- Slow knee in different directions.
- Rub the side of the joint with the palm of your hand.
- Press the joints with your fingers.
Diet with knee joint arthrosis
To restore your joint function, you must try to balance your diet, leave fast food and other fatty foods from animals.
Diet should be used:
- Dairy products (cheese, cottage cheese).
- Vegetable soup.
- Vegetables -fresh and fruits.
- Seafood.
- Any cereal, except semolina and rice.
Knee joint arthrosis is a difficult disease, which is not very easy to get rid of.An important condition for treatment is complex therapy, including several methods of treatment.You can get help, both for the treatment of drugs, and traditional medicine.